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05 · Mechanism Design

Escapement Pendulum Clock

Mechanical Design Project · Dec 2024 to Feb 2025

A working acrylic pendulum-and-escapement clock designed as a sculptural form. Modeled in Fusion 360 and AutoCAD, then Laser Cutting the parts and comparing two rigid-body timing models against measured behavior.

0.96%
rigid-body err.
21%
point-mass err.
5
trials
Finished laser-cut acrylic mechanism.
Finished laser-cut acrylic mechanism.
Fusion 360 inertial analysis: COM and moment of inertia.
Fusion 360 inertial analysis: COM and moment of inertia.

What

  • A working acrylic pendulum-and-escapement clock, designed as a sculptural form.
  • Built to compare two timing models against measured escapement behavior.

How

  • Designed in Fusion 360 and AutoCAD; fabricated with Laser Cutting and shop tools.
  • Modeled timing two ways: point-mass and full rigid-body (moment of inertia).
  • Measured the real escapement period across five trials.

Results

  • Rigid-body model predicted timing within 0.96% (9.17 s vs. 9.26 s).
  • Point-mass model was off by 21%, mass distribution matters.
  • Traced residual error to acrylic-thickness tolerance (0.605 vs. 0.635 cm).

Tools & methods

  • Fusion 360
  • AutoCAD
  • Laser cutting
  • Dynamics modeling

Next project

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